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firmitas, utilitas, venustas
(The Vitruvian Triad)
Firmness (firmitas) — refers to the structural integrity and durability of a building, ensuring it can withstand time, weather, and use without collapse
Commodity (utilitas or comodità) — denotes functionality and utility, meaning the building’s spaces and systems are arranged to meet the practical needs of its occupants
Delight (venustas or delight) — represents aesthetic quality and beauty, encompassing proportion, style, craftsmanship, and visual appeal
